Homemade Dog Food Recipe for Shih Tzus With Salmon & Sweet Potato for Coat Health

Zack Keithy, our author, is a certified veterinarian technician (UC Blue Ash) for over 6 years (contact him here). The articles written here are based on his expertise and experience, combined with a review by our expert vet reviewers including Dr M. Tarantino. Learn more about us here.

Is​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌ your little Shih Tzu scratching nonstop and having a dull coat? Don’t worry, you are not the only one.

The skin and coat health of a dog is a common concern among dog parents, and commercial foods are not always good enough.

But, what if you were able to prepare a tasty and healthy meal that directly addresses these problems?

This homemade dog food recipe is the solution to your Shih Tzu’s shinier coat and increased ​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌happiness.

Recipe Overview

• This homemade salmon and sweet potato recipe is designed to promote a healthy, shiny coat and support overall skin health in Shih Tzus.
• It’s packed with omega-3 fatty acids, lean protein, and essential vitamins.
• Prep time: 20 minutes
• Cook time: 30-40 minutes
• Serving size: Varies based on dog’s weight (see Feeding Guidelines)

Ingredients List

• 1 lb wild-caught salmon fillets (skin on for extra omega-3s) – $8.00
• 1 medium sweet potato (about 8 oz), peeled and diced – $0.50
• 1/2 cup cooked quinoa – $0.30
• 1/4 cup pureed pumpkin (plain, not pie filling) – $0.25
• 1 tablespoon olive oil – $0.10
• 1 teaspoon dried parsley (for breath freshness) – $0.05
• 1/2 teaspoon dog-specific multivitamin and mineral supplement – $0.30 (adjust based on product)
• Substitutions: Cod or trout can be used instead of salmon. Brown rice can replace quinoa.
• Estimated Total Cost: $9.50 (for approximately 3-4 days of food for a small dog)

Step-by-Step Instructions

• 1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).
• 2. Place the salmon fillets on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
• 3. Sprinkle the parsley evenly over the salmon.
• 4. Bake the salmon for 15-20 minutes, or until it flakes easily with a fork.
• 5. While the salmon bakes, steam or boil the diced sweet potato until tender, about 10-15 minutes.
• 6. Once cooked, drain the sweet potato and mash it thoroughly in a bowl.
• 7. Flake the baked salmon, removing any bones.
• 8. In a large bowl, combine the flaked salmon, mashed sweet potato, cooked quinoa, and pureed pumpkin.
• 9. Drizzle the olive oil over the mixture.
• 10. Add the dog-specific multivitamin and mineral supplement.
• 11. Mix all ingredients together until well combined.
• 12. Let the food cool completely before serving.

Feeding Guidelines

• For adult Shih Tzus, a general guideline is 2-3% of their ideal body weight per day, divided into two meals.
• For a 10 lb Shih Tzu, this means roughly 3.2 to 4.8 ounces of food per day.
• Puppies and very active dogs may need slightly more.
• Senior dogs or those with lower activity levels might need a bit less.
• Always monitor your dog’s weight and adjust portions as needed.
• It’s a good idea to talk to your veterinarian about the best feeding amounts for your specific dog’s needs.

Nutritional Benefits of the Recipe

• Salmon is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which are crucial for reducing inflammation and promoting a healthy, shiny coat, as well as supporting skin health.
• Sweet potatoes provide complex carbohydrates for energy and are a good source of Vitamin A, important for vision and immune function.
• Quinoa offers complete protein and fiber, aiding digestion and providing sustained energy.
• Pureed pumpkin is excellent for digestive health, offering both soluble and insoluble fiber to help regulate bowel movements.
• Olive oil contributes healthy monounsaturated fats and Vitamin E, which can benefit skin and coat.
• The dog-specific supplement ensures a balanced intake of essential vitamins and minerals critical for overall health.

Common Questions & Troubleshooting

Is this recipe suitable for all dogs?

This recipe is specifically tailored for Shih Tzus and designed with coat health in mind. While many dogs can benefit from salmon and sweet potato, always consider your individual dog’s allergies or sensitivities. If your dog has specific health issues or dietary restrictions, consult your veterinarian before making significant changes to their diet.

How long does homemade dog food last?

Homemade dog food, when stored properly in an airtight container in the refrigerator, typically stays fresh for 3 to 4 days. It’s best to make smaller batches more frequently to ensure freshness.

Can I freeze this recipe?

Yes, you can freeze this recipe. Portion the cooled food into individual servings using freezer-safe containers or bags. It can be stored in the freezer for up to 2 to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before serving.

What if my dog is picky?

Shih Tzus can sometimes be picky. You can try warming the food slightly to enhance its aroma. Mixing a small amount with their usual kibble can also help them adjust gradually. Ensure the ingredients are mashed well for palatability.

Can I add other vegetables?

Yes, you can add other dog-safe vegetables like cooked carrots or green beans in moderation. However, keep the focus on the key ingredients that benefit coat health. Avoid ingredients like onions, garlic, or grapes, which are toxic to dogs.

Wrapping Up

This homemade recipe offers a wholesome way to boost your Shih Tzu’s coat health. Whip up a batch and watch your furry friend shine!