Homemade Dog Food Recipe for Senior Shih Tzus With Cod & White Potato

Zack Keithy, our author, is a certified veterinarian technician (UC Blue Ash) for over 6 years (contact him here). The articles written here are based on his expertise and experience, combined with a review by our expert vet reviewers including Dr M. Tarantino. Learn more about us here.

Tired of worrying about what’s really in your Shih Tzu’s food, especially as they age? It’s hard to know if they’re getting the right nutrition.

The thing is, commercial foods can be a gamble because of unknown ingredients.

I know you want the best for your furry friend, and that means having peace of mind. We have a simple, healthy homemade dog food recipe for you to try today.

• Prep time: 20 minutes
• Cook time: 30 minutes
• Serving size: Approximately 1 cup (adjust based on dog’s weight and activity)

Ingredients

• 1 lb cod fillets, skinless and boneless (estimated cost: $6.00)
• 1 lb white potatoes, peeled and cubed (estimated cost: $1.00)
• 1/2 cup cooked brown rice (estimated cost: $0.20)
• 1/4 cup cooked peas (estimated cost: $0.15)
• 2 tablespoons olive oil (estimated cost: $0.20)
• 1 teaspoon dried parsley (optional, for freshness) (estimated cost: $0.10)
• Optional: 1/2 teaspoon of a high-quality canine multivitamin/mineral supplement (estimated cost: $0.30)

Total estimated cost: $7.95

Substitutions: Salmon can be used instead of cod. Sweet potatoes can be used instead of white potatoes.

Instructions

• 1. Rinse the cod fillets and pat them dry.
• 2. Place the cubed white potatoes in a pot and cover them with water.
• 3. Bring the water to a boil and cook the potatoes until they are tender, about 15-20 minutes.
• 4. Drain the potatoes and mash them slightly with a fork or potato masher.
• 5. While the potatoes are cooking, gently steam or bake the cod fillets until they are fully cooked and flake easily. Do not overcook.
• 6. Once the cod is cooked, flake it into small pieces using a fork.
• 7. In a large bowl, combine the mashed potatoes, flaked cod, cooked brown rice, and cooked peas.
• 8. Add the olive oil and dried parsley (if using).
• 9. If you are using a canine supplement, add it now.
• 10. Stir everything together until well combined.
• 11. Let the mixture cool to room temperature before serving.

Feeding Guidelines

• For adult Shih Tzus (under 20 lbs): Offer about 1/2 to 3/4 cup per meal, twice a day.
• For senior Shih Tzus: Start with 1/2 cup per meal, twice a day, and monitor their weight. Adjust as needed.
• For puppies: This recipe is not formulated for growing puppies. Consult your vet for puppy-specific nutrition.
• For active dogs: You might need to increase the portion size slightly.
• For less active dogs: Decrease the portion size to prevent weight gain.
• Always have fresh water available for your dog.
• It’s a good idea to chat with your veterinarian about the exact portion sizes and nutritional needs for your specific dog. They can give the best advice.

Nutritional Benefits

• Protein from cod: Essential for muscle maintenance and repair, crucial for active seniors.
• Omega-3 fatty acids from cod: Supports joint health, reduces inflammation, and can aid cognitive function, helping your senior Shih Tzu stay sharp and comfortable.
• Complex carbohydrates from white potatoes: Provide sustained energy release, perfect for keeping your little friend active throughout the day.
• Fiber from brown rice and peas: Aids in healthy digestion and can help prevent constipation, a common issue in older dogs.
• Vitamins and minerals: Contribute to overall health, immune function, and coat health.
• The optional canine supplement helps ensure a complete and balanced diet, filling any potential nutrient gaps.

Storage and Serving Tips

• Refrigerate: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days.
• Freeze: You can portion the food into individual serving sizes and freeze them for up to 2-3 months. Use freezer-safe bags or containers.
• Thawing: Thaw frozen portions in the refrigerator overnight or use the defrost setting on your microwave.
• Serving: Serve the food at room temperature or slightly warmed. Avoid serving it hot.
• Mixing: You can mix a small amount with your dog’s regular kibble to encourage them to eat the homemade food.

Common Questions & Troubleshooting

Can I use other types of fish?

Yes, salmon or other white fish like haddock can be good substitutes for cod. Just ensure they are cooked thoroughly and free of bones and skin.

My dog is a picky eater. Will they like this?

Many dogs enjoy the taste of fish and potatoes. You can try warming it slightly to enhance the aroma. If your dog is very picky, you might need to introduce it gradually by mixing a small amount with their current food.

What if my dog has allergies?

If your Shih Tzu has known allergies, always consult your veterinarian before introducing new foods. This recipe is generally considered hypoallergenic for many dogs, but individual sensitivities vary.

Is this recipe complete and balanced for all life stages?

This recipe is designed for adult and senior Shih Tzus. It is not formulated to meet the specific nutritional requirements for growing puppies. Always consult a veterinarian for guidance on puppy nutrition.

Wrapping Up

Nourish your senior Shih Tzu with this wholesome, homemade Cod and White Potato recipe. It’s a loving way to support their health and well-being.

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