Homemade Dog Treats Recipe With Salmon & Oats

Zack Keithy, our author, is a certified veterinarian technician (UC Blue Ash) for over 6 years (contact him here). The articles written here are based on his expertise and experience, combined with a review by our expert vet reviewers including Dr M. Tarantino. Learn more about us here.

Feeding your dog store-bought food is convenient, but sometimes you worry about the long list of preservatives and fillers. Your dog might be itching more or dealing with unexplained stomach upset, and you suspect the processed food is the culprit.

But here’s the thing: making healthy, wholesome meals doesn’t have to be complicated, and I’m going to show you an easy, vet-approved salmon and oat recipe that can bring relief and better nutrition to your best friend.

Recipe Overview

This simple, homemade salmon and oat recipe is ready in under an hour and focuses on high-quality protein and Omega-3s. It’s especially good for dogs needing joint support, a shiny coat, or a gentle diet for sensitive stomachs.

• Prep Time: 15 minutes
• Cook Time: 35 minutes
• Serving Size: Approximately 10 cups (enough for a large dog for 3 days or a small dog for 6-7 days)
• Nutritional Focus: Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Lean Protein, Digestive Fiber

Ingredients List

We are aiming for balance here. Wild-caught salmon gives us those crucial fats, and rolled oats offer gentle, digestible carbs. Total cost is estimated based on average US grocery prices.

• 1.5 lbs Wild-Caught Salmon Fillets (skinless, deboned) – $18.00 (Cost)
• 2 cups Rolled Oats (uncooked, not instant) – $1.50 (Cost)
• 1.5 cups Carrots (finely chopped or shredded) – $0.75 (Cost)
• 1 cup Green Beans (trimmed and diced) – $0.90 (Cost)
• 1/4 cup Olive Oil or Coconut Oil – $0.50 (Cost)
• 1/2 cup Plain Canned Pumpkin (not pie filling) – $0.40 (Cost)
• 2 cups Water (or low-sodium chicken broth for extra flavor) – $0.00 (Cost)
• 1 teaspoon Ground Turmeric (optional, for anti-inflammatory support) – $0.10 (Cost)
• 1 teaspoon Calcium Carbonate Supplement (essential for mineral balance) – $0.25 (Cost)

Total Estimated Cost: $22.40

Substitutions: You can swap salmon for canned mackerel or sardines if preferred, as they are also high in Omega-3s. For the protein, ground turkey or chicken works well if your dog has fish sensitivities. Instead of oats, brown rice is a great alternative carbohydrate source.

Step-by-Step Instructions

This is a one-pot meal, which makes cleanup easy. We need to make sure everything is cooked thoroughly and mixed evenly.

• 1. Cook the Salmon: Gently steam or bake the salmon fillets at 350°F for about 20 minutes until fully cooked through. This keeps the fats intact.
• 2. Flake the Fish: Once cool enough to handle, use a fork to flake the salmon into small, bite-sized pieces. Make sure no bones or skin remain.
• 3. Prepare Oats and Vegetables: In a large pot, combine the 2 cups of water, rolled oats, shredded carrots, and green beans.
• 4. Cook the Base: Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low. Stir occasionally to prevent the oats from sticking to the bottom of the pot. Simmer for about 10–15 minutes until the oats are fully cooked and the vegetables are tender.
• 5. Combine Ingredients: Remove the pot from the heat. Stir in the flaked salmon, olive oil, canned pumpkin, turmeric, and the calcium carbonate supplement.
• 6. Cool and Serve: Mix everything thoroughly so the calcium supplement is evenly distributed. Let the food cool completely before storing or serving to your dog.

Feeding Guidelines

Always talk to your vet before switching your dog to a fully homemade diet. This recipe is considered maintenance food for healthy adults.

• Small Dogs (10–20 lbs): 1/2 to 1 cup per day, divided into two meals.
• Medium Dogs (20–50 lbs): 1.5 to 2.5 cups per day, divided into two meals.
• Large Dogs (50–90 lbs): 3 to 4.5 cups per day, divided into two meals.
• High Activity or Working Dogs: You may need to increase the serving size by 25% to account for higher caloric expenditure.
• Seniors and Low Activity Dogs: You may need to slightly decrease the total amount to maintain a healthy weight.
• Puppies and Pregnant/Nursing Dogs: These life stages require higher protein, fat, and specific mineral ratios. Please consult your vet for precise meal adjustments and supplements, as this recipe alone may not meet their complex needs.

Nutritional Benefits of the Recipe

Every ingredient here plays an important role in your dog’s overall health. We aren’t just filling the bowl; we are providing targeted nutrition.

• Salmon: Excellent source of high-quality protein and Omega-3 essential fatty acids (EPA and DHA). These fats are crucial for reducing inflammation, supporting brain function, and promoting healthy skin and a shiny coat.
• Rolled Oats: A complex carbohydrate that is easy to digest, providing sustained energy. Oats are high in soluble fiber, which helps regulate bowel movements and supports healthy gut bacteria.
• Carrots and Green Beans: Offer essential vitamins (like Vitamin A) and non-fermentable fiber. They add low-calorie bulk, helping your dog feel full without adding unnecessary weight.
• Pumpkin: A natural digestive aid high in both soluble and insoluble fiber, perfect for firming up stools or easing constipation.
• Calcium Supplement: Essential for maintaining the correct Calcium:Phosphorus ratio, which is vital for bone health. Since meat (salmon) is high in phosphorus, adding calcium carbonate is necessary for nutritional completeness.

Storage and Serving Tips

Making a batch ensures you have fresh food ready to go for almost a week.

• Refrigeration: Store the cooled mixture in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
• Freezing: For longer storage, portion the food into single-serving containers or freezer bags. It can be frozen safely for up to 3 months.
• Reheating: Thaw frozen portions overnight in the fridge. You can serve it slightly warmed (not hot) or at room temperature. Warming often increases the smell, making it more appealing to picky eaters.
• Serving Idea: Try mixing half a serving of this homemade meal with half a serving of your dog’s regular kibble. This adds moisture and nutritional boost to their existing diet.

Common Questions & Troubleshooting

Can I use instant oats instead of rolled oats?

No, stick with old-fashioned rolled oats. Instant oats are processed and cooked quickly, meaning they can have a higher glycemic index and lack the fiber structure we are looking for.

Is the calcium supplement really necessary?

Yes, absolutely. Feeding a diet primarily of meat and vegetables will be too high in phosphorus and too low in calcium, which is dangerous long-term for bone density. The supplement balances the required mineral ratio.

My dog has a sensitive tummy. Will this recipe help?

The combination of easily digestible salmon, gentle oats, and pumpkin is generally excellent for sensitive stomachs. It provides balanced fiber and low-fat protein. Introduce it slowly, mixing small amounts with their current food first.

Wrapping Up

Making your dog’s food doesn’t have to be complicated, and this salmon and oat recipe proves it. It’s a simple way to boost their health, improve their coat, and show them extra love.

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