Homemade Dog Food Recipe for Active Dogs using Salmon & Quinoa

Zack Keithy, our author, is a certified veterinarian technician (UC Blue Ash) for over 6 years (contact him here). The articles written here are based on his expertise and experience, combined with a review by our expert vet reviewers including Dr M. Tarantino. Learn more about us here.

You​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌ know the appearance: ears lowered halfway, fur dusty instead of shining, that little hesitation before they get involved in a game of fetch which they used to be going like a rocket without any hesitation.

The kibble pack advertises “high-energy formula,” but your dog’s vitality is fading from one meal to another.

Well, it’s time to switch it up by making your own homemade dog food recipe, one tailored for an active dog.

Let’s do this.

Recipe Overview

• This homemade salmon and quinoa dog food recipe is perfect for active dogs.
• It’s packed with high-quality protein, complex carbs, and essential omega fatty acids.
• Prep time: About 15 minutes.
• Cook time: Around 30-35 minutes.
• Serving size: Makes about 8-10 servings for a medium-sized active dog.

Ingredients List

• Salmon fillets, skinless, boneless (1.5 lbs): Estimated cost $18.00 – $25.00
• Quinoa, uncooked (1 cup): Estimated cost $3.00 – $5.00
• Sweet potatoes, medium (2, peeled and diced): Estimated cost $2.00 – $3.00
• Carrots, medium (3, peeled and diced): Estimated cost $1.50 – $2.50
• Green beans, fresh or frozen (1 cup): Estimated cost $1.50 – $2.50
• Spinach, fresh (1 cup, chopped): Estimated cost $2.00 – $3.00
• Olive oil or Coconut oil (1 tablespoon): Estimated cost $0.50 – $1.00
• Canine multi-vitamin supplement (powdered, to add after cooking): Estimated cost $0.50 – $1.00 per serving

Total Estimated Cost: $29.00 – $43.00

Substitutions:

• Salmon can be replaced with lean ground turkey or cod for variety.
• Quinoa can be swapped for brown rice or oats if preferred.
• Sweet potatoes can be substituted with pumpkin or butternut squash.
• Feel free to use other dog-safe vegetables like peas or broccoli florets.

Step-by-Step Instructions

• First, rinse the quinoa thoroughly under cold water. This helps remove saponins and can prevent bitterness.
• Next, combine the rinsed quinoa with 2 cups of water in a pot. Bring it to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 15 minutes. After that, take it off the heat and let it sit covered for another 5 minutes to steam.
• While the quinoa cooks, prepare your vegetables. Peel and dice the sweet potatoes and carrots into small, dog-friendly pieces.
• In a large pot or steamer basket, steam the sweet potatoes and carrots for about 10-12 minutes. You want them tender but not mushy.
• Add the green beans to the steaming vegetables for the last 3-5 minutes of cooking. This keeps them vibrant and nutritious.
• While the vegetables steam, lightly pan-sear or bake the salmon fillets. Cook them until they are flaky and cooked through. This usually takes about 10-15 minutes, depending on thickness.
• Let the salmon cool slightly, then flake it into small, manageable pieces. Make sure there are no bones.
• In a large bowl, combine the cooked quinoa, steamed vegetables, flaked salmon, and fresh spinach.
• Add the tablespoon of olive oil or coconut oil. This helps with nutrient absorption and adds healthy fats.
• Mix everything well. Once the food has cooled completely, stir in the recommended dosage of the canine multi-vitamin supplement.

Feeding Guidelines

• Every dog is different, so these are just starting points.
• For small dogs (10-20 lbs): Feed about 1/2 to 1 cup per day, divided into two meals.
• For medium dogs (25-50 lbs): Give 1.5 to 2.5 cups per day, split into two meals.
• For large dogs (55-90 lbs): Offer 3 to 4.5 cups per day, divided into two meals.
• Active breeds like Border Collies or German Shepherds may need more calories. You can increase their portion size by 1/4 to 1/2 cup daily.
• Puppies, senior dogs, or pregnant/nursing dogs have different needs. Puppies need more frequent, smaller meals, and higher calorie density. Seniors might need fewer calories if less active, but still high protein.
• Always talk to your vet before making big changes to your dog’s diet. They can give personalized advice based on your dog’s specific health and activity level.

Nutritional Benefits of the Recipe

• Salmon is a powerhouse of Omega-3 fatty acids, which are great for brain health, joint mobility, and a shiny coat. It’s also a high-quality protein source.
• Quinoa is a complete protein, meaning it has all essential amino acids. It’s also a good source of fiber, magnesium, and iron, providing sustained energy for active dogs.
• Sweet potatoes offer complex carbohydrates for energy, along with fiber for digestion. They are rich in vitamins A, C, and B6.
• Carrots provide beta-carotene, which converts to Vitamin A, crucial for good vision and immune function. They also add fiber.
• Green beans are low in calories but high in vitamins K and C, and manganese. They add bulk and fiber without excessive calories.
• Spinach is packed with vitamins A, C, and K, as well as iron and antioxidants, supporting overall health.
• Olive oil or coconut oil contribute healthy fats, which are important for skin and coat health, and also aid in nutrient absorption.
• The canine multi-vitamin ensures your dog gets all the necessary vitamins and minerals (like Calcium, Phosphorus, Zinc, and B-complex vitamins) that might be reduced during cooking or difficult to balance in a homemade diet alone.

Storage and Serving Tips

• This homemade food will stay fresh in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days.
• For longer storage, divide portions into freezer-safe containers or bags. It can be frozen for up to 2-3 months.
• To reheat from frozen, thaw it in the fridge overnight. Then, gently warm it in the microwave or on the stovetop.
• Always make sure the food is cooled to a safe temperature before serving. Lukewarm or room temperature is usually best.
• You can serve this as a complete meal or mix it with your dog’s regular kibble to transition them or to add extra nutrition.

Common Questions & Troubleshooting

Can I make a big batch and freeze it?

Yes, absolutely! Making a large batch and freezing individual portions is a great way to save time. Just thaw in the fridge before serving.

Is this recipe suitable for puppies or senior dogs?

While the ingredients are safe, puppies and senior dogs have different nutritional needs. Puppies need more calories and calcium for growth, and seniors might need softer food or specific joint support. Always check with your vet for tailored advice for these life stages.

Do I really need the canine multi-vitamin supplement?

Yes, it’s highly recommended. Even with carefully chosen ingredients, it’s tough to get the exact balance of all essential vitamins and minerals your dog needs from a homemade diet alone. A good quality supplement helps ensure nutritional completeness.

My dog has allergies, what substitutions can I make?

If your dog is allergic to salmon, try lean turkey or cod. For quinoa, brown rice or oats are good alternatives. Always introduce new ingredients slowly and watch for any reactions.

Wrapping Up

Giving your active dog this homemade salmon and quinoa meal means more wagging tails and brighter coats. It’s a simple way to provide them with the best fuel for their energetic lives.

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