Economical Homemade Dog Food with Lentils and Spinach

Zack Keithy, our author, is a certified veterinarian technician (UC Blue Ash) for over 6 years (contact him here). The articles written here are based on his expertise and experience, combined with a review by our expert vet reviewers including Dr M. Tarantino. Learn more about us here.

Are worrying about what is really in your dog’s dry food? Expensive prices and unknown ingredients can make the whole process of feeding your pet a problem.

However, the truth is that you can still provide your pet a healthy, tasty meal with less money. This formula is the perfect way to achieve it.

Let’s go!

Recipe Overview

This homemade lentil and spinach dog food recipe is a real winner. It’s a hearty, budget-friendly meal packed with plant-based protein, fiber, and essential vitamins. This makes it perfect for dogs with sensitive stomachs or picky eaters, keeping them full and happy.

• Prep Time: About 15 minutes
• Cook Time: Around 35 minutes
• Serving Size: Enough for a 20-25 lb dog for 5-7 days

Ingredients List

Here’s what you’ll need to make this wholesome dog food. Remember, exact measurements help ensure a balanced meal. You can often find these items at your local grocery store or farmer’s market.

• 1 cup Dried Brown or Green Lentils: (~$0.75 – $1.00) Lentils are a powerhouse of protein and fiber. Make sure they are cooked until soft.
• 4 cups Water or Low-Sodium Bone Broth: (~$1.00 – $3.00 for broth, free for water) Bone broth adds extra nutrients and flavor. Ensure it’s plain and doesn’t contain onions or garlic.
• 1 lb Lean Ground Turkey or Chicken: (~$4.00 – $6.00) A great source of lean protein. You can swap turkey for chicken if you prefer.
• 2 cups Chopped Sweet Potato: (~$1.50 – $2.00) Rich in Vitamin A and fiber. Pumpkin puree (canned, plain) is a good alternative if you don’t have sweet potato.
• 1 cup Chopped Carrots: (~$0.50 – $0.75) Packed with beta-carotene and good for eye health.
• 2 cups Fresh Spinach: (~$1.50 – $2.00) A fantastic source of vitamins K, A, and C, plus iron. It wilts down quickly.
• 1 tbsp Olive Oil or Coconut Oil: (~$0.20 – $0.30) Healthy fats for skin and coat.

Estimated Total Cost: ~$9.45 – $16.05

Step-by-Step Instructions

Making this dog food is straightforward. Follow these steps to create a delicious and nutritious meal for your pup.

• Step 1: Cook the Lentils. Rinse the dried lentils thoroughly under cold water. Combine the lentils with 4 cups of water or bone broth in a medium pot. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for about 20-25 minutes. The lentils should be tender but not mushy. Once cooked, drain any excess liquid if necessary and set aside.
• Step 2: Brown the Meat. While the lentils cook, heat the olive oil in a large skillet or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the ground turkey or chicken and break it up with a spoon. Cook until it’s fully browned, about 8-10 minutes. Drain off any excess fat.
• Step 3: Add Veggies. Stir in the chopped sweet potato and carrots to the skillet with the cooked meat. Pour in about 1/2 cup of water or bone broth to help steam the vegetables. Cover and cook for about 10-15 minutes, stirring occasionally. The vegetables should become tender.
• Step 4: Incorporate Spinach. Once the sweet potato and carrots are tender, add the fresh spinach to the skillet. Cook for another 2-3 minutes, stirring until the spinach wilts down completely.
• Step 5: Combine and Cool. Add the cooked lentils to the skillet with the meat and vegetables. Stir everything together until well combined. Remove the skillet from heat and let the food cool completely before serving or storing. This is important to prevent burns.

Feeding Guidelines

How much to feed your dog depends on a few things: their size, activity level, and age. Here’s a general guide, but always chat with your vet for specific advice.

• Small Dogs (under 20 lbs): Start with about 1/2 to 1 cup per day. For example, a Chihuahua might need 1/2 cup, while a Terrier might need 1 cup.
• Medium Dogs (20-50 lbs): Around 1.5 to 2.5 cups per day. A Beagle might do well with 1.5 cups, a Border Collie closer to 2.5 cups.
• Large Dogs (50+ lbs): About 3 to 4+ cups per day. A Labrador could need 3 cups, while a Great Dane might need more than 4 cups.
• Activity Level: More active dogs might need a bit more food. Less active or older dogs may need slightly less to maintain a healthy weight.
• Life Stage: Puppies and lactating mothers have higher caloric needs. This recipe can be adjusted, but always consult a veterinarian to ensure it meets their specific growth or energy requirements.
• Veterinary Advice: This is a supplemental meal. Your vet can help you figure out the exact portion sizes and whether this recipe fits into your dog’s overall diet plan.

Nutritional Benefits of the Recipe

This recipe isn’t just tasty; it’s packed with good stuff for your dog’s health. Every ingredient plays an important role.

• Lentils: These little powerhouses offer plant-based protein, crucial for muscle maintenance. They’re also high in fiber, which supports healthy digestion and can help keep your dog feeling full.
• Ground Turkey/Chicken: A lean source of animal protein, essential for energy and overall bodily functions. It’s often easier for sensitive stomachs to digest than red meat.
• Sweet Potato: Rich in Vitamin A (from beta-carotene), which is great for vision and skin health. It also provides dietary fiber, aiding in regular bowel movements.
• Carrots: Another excellent source of beta-carotene and fiber. The crunchy texture can also help clean teeth.
• Spinach: This leafy green is loaded with vitamins K, A, and C, as well as iron and antioxidants. These nutrients help support bone health, immune function, and fight off cell damage.
• Olive/Coconut Oil: These healthy fats contribute to a shiny coat and healthy skin. Coconut oil also has some anti-inflammatory properties.

Storage and Serving Tips

Proper storage ensures your homemade dog food stays fresh and safe for your furry friend.

• Refrigeration: Store the cooled dog food in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-5 days. Make sure it’s completely cooled before putting it in the fridge.
• Freezing: For longer storage, divide the cooled food into individual portions in freezer-safe bags or containers. It can be frozen for up to 2-3 months. Label with the date to keep track.
• Reheating: Thaw frozen portions in the refrigerator overnight. You can warm the food slightly in the microwave or on the stovetop before serving. Always check the temperature to make sure it’s not too hot.
• Serving Ideas: Serve the food at room temperature or slightly warmed. You can offer it as a complete meal, or mix it with your dog’s regular kibble as a tasty topper.

Common Questions & Troubleshooting

Can I use different types of meat or vegetables?

Yes, you can swap out the ground turkey for lean ground beef or chicken. For vegetables, feel free to use pumpkin, green beans, or peas. Just make sure any new ingredients are safe for dogs and cooked properly.

Are raw lentils safe for dogs?

No, raw lentils are not safe for dogs and can cause digestive upset. Always cook lentils thoroughly until they are soft before feeding them to your dog.

How much spinach is too much for my dog?

Spinach is safe in moderation. The amount in this recipe is perfectly fine. However, large quantities daily could potentially interfere with calcium absorption in some dogs due to oxalates. Stick to the recipe’s proportions for balanced nutrition.

Can puppies eat this homemade dog food?

While the ingredients are safe, puppies have specific nutritional needs for growth. This recipe can be a healthy addition to a puppy’s diet in small amounts, but it shouldn’t be their sole food source unless specifically balanced by a veterinary nutritionist for their age.

Wrapping Up

Making your dog’s food at home means knowing exactly what goes into their bowl. This economical recipe is simple, nourishing, and a delicious way to show your love.

Feeling inspired? Pin this recipe to your Homemade Dog Food board for easy access and follow us for more pet-friendly tips!